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Mebane is a city located mostly in Alamance County, North Carolina, United States, and partly in Orange County. The town was named for Alexander Mebane, an American Revolutionary War general and member of the U.S. Congress. It was incorporated as "Mebanesville" in 1881, and in 1883 the name was changed to "Mebane".

History

The City of Mebane traces its beginnings to the early 19th century when a post office was established in 1809. The town was named for Brigadier General Alexander Mebane of the North Carolina Militia and a member of Congress in the 1790's. In 1855, the railroad arrived and Mebane was incorporated in 1881 as the town of Mebanesville. The name was officially changed to Mebane in 1883. The charter was amended to the City of Mebane in February of 1987.

Industrial growth

Also in 1881, Mebane's industrial growth began with establishment of the former White Furniture Company, followed by the Mebane Bedding Company (now Kingsdown) in 1904 and the Ridgeville Telephone Company (now MebTel Communications) in 1907.

The first public water supply and wastewater treatment facilities were constructed in 1921, and Lake Michael was completed in 1953. Mebane no longer uses Lake Michael as its primary water source.

Early government

Mebane's first government meetings were held in a drugstore. Early government consisted of a Mayor and four Town Commissioners. Today, the main Municipal Building at 106 E. Washington Street houses the Water Department, the City Manager and Administrative offices, as well as the City Council Chambers.

In his Centennial History of Alamance County, which was published in 1949, Walter Whitaker writes that "Stephen A. White settled in 1854 in the village that was to become Mebane. Frank Mebane and Thomas B. Thompson built homes near the White place in the following year, and a number of other families began to move into community from Hawfields".

Charter

The town was granted a charter in the year 1881, and was then designated Mebanesville. Whitaker states that Stephen A. White became the first mayor of the town in 1881.

The first recorded town meeting was held on May 8, 1882 and was called by mayor-elect W.H. Lasley. The first board of town commissioners included S.A. White, W. O. Fowler, J.F. Trollinger, and D.A. White. D.A. White was the first secretary and treasurer.

Industrial growth

Water and sewer facilities were placed in operation in Mebane during the year 1921. The first paving of streets, curbing and guttering was done in 1922, and the town's first sidewalks were laid. It was during this same year that W. T. Dillard was authorized by the town commissioners to organize the first volunteer fire company.

The industrial growth of Mebane began in 1881 with the organization of the White Furniture Company. Other industrial firms still in operation in Mebane today are devoted to the making of bed springs and mattresses, full fashioned and half hose, and children's wearing apparel. The local tobacco market has been recognized for its importance to the area for approximately 25 years.

Population

A look at the population figures of Mebane reveals a strong trend toward expansion and growth. In 1900 the census count was 218. An increase to 693 was noted in 1910. By 1920 this total had swelled to 1351, and in 1930 it was tallied at 1568. The official record in 1940 was 2060, and in 1950 the number of people was set at 2068. It should be noted that this figure is for the population dwelling inside the corporate limits of the town, and does not include those persons residing in the rural areas. There has been a marked trend during the past ten years toward the construction of dwellings in the rural fringe areas just outside the town limits.

The Town of Mebane stands 678 feet above sea level. This places it at a higher altitude than either of the other cities of Alamance County. Average rainfall for the area is 45.98 inches.

Downtown Mebane Development Corporation (DMDC) is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) responsible for managing Mebane's NC Main Street Program. This program is an invaluable resource that provides education, support and funding to help Mebane spur economic growth, preserve historic assets and create jobs.

OUR VISION

Historic Downtown Mebane, one of the fastest-growing municipalities in North Carolina, is the hub for regional leisure and recreational activities. Downtown serves as the center for community engagement and is rich with diverse small businesses, nightlife, and dining options for a positively charming experience.

WHAT WE DO

The mission of the Downtown Mebane Development Corporation is to facilitate the revitalization and preservation of historic Downtown Mebane through an inclusive collaboration and partnership with greater Mebane.

COMMUNITY

Everyone can be a part of “Main Street.” We are the champions of our downtown – preserving and promoting its history, creating new experiences for residents and visitors, and planning for the future to ensure that downtown continues to be THE place to be for the next generation.

Our Mission

Alamance County Public Libraries provide learning opportunities for all members of our community to be successful in living a larger life by nurturing the heart and the mind.

Our collections speak volumes.
...listen, and you can hear history

The Mebane Historical Museum collects, preserves, and exhibits all manner of Mebane’s cultural and historical past. A vast and vibrant collection is presented to the public via exhibitions, special events, and free public programs. The museum is a valuable resource for interpreting the history of Mebane and its regional surrounds.